New America on Ownership and Assets

Easy Access to Our Work and Experts on This Issue

Getting ahead in today's economy depends not just on one's job and income, but increasingly on one's ability to accumulate and utilize assets -- to buy a home, pay for higher education, start a business or save for retirement. Yet more than half of all Americans currently have few or no assets for investment. New America advances innovative policies -- such as a "Homestead Act" for the 21st century that would provide every American child financial assets from birth -- to significantly expand economic opportunity, thereby giving all Americans a personal stake in the overall success of our economy.

New America's recent articles, events, policy papers and press coverage on this topic are available below, as is information on our staff and fellows with expertise in this area. To learn more about New America's ideas, proposals and activities, please see our Asset Building Program home page.

Policy Papers

New America's latest official publications on this issue are featured below.

The ASPIRE Act of 2009

What does the bill do? Why is a bill to promote asset building for children necessary? Who is eligible? Will illegal immigrants or children who become citizens get accounts? Will children born before the bill takes effect get accounts? Why do wealthy people get these accounts? Why do poor people who don't pay taxes get accounts? Is it unrealistic to expect those with low incomes to save when they already struggle to get by? How
Reid Cramer | June 2009

Banking Development Districts

To promote local economic development, California policymakers should create Banking Development Districts, a proven way to connect lower-income unbanked Californians with the financial products and services they need to enter the financial mainstream and begin to build savings and assets. It is modeled after New York State's successful Banking Development District program.

For the full text of the issue brief, please see the PDF attached below.

Olivia Calderon | May 21, 2009

The Saver's Bonus

What is the Saver's Bonus?

The Saver's Bonus is a policy proposal that would reward low- and moderate-income individuals and families who save at tax time.  Every dollar deposited in a designated savings product would be matched with an additional dollar, up to a maximum of $500 annually.  Tax filers would make or report contributions to an eligible account on their federal income tax return and the bonus would then be transferred directly to the designated account.  A variety of restricted savings products would be eligible for… more

David Newville | May 2009

California Employee Savings Program Bill Summary

The California Employee Savings Program creates a voluntary, universal, portable retirement account for California workers who do not have access to a workplace retirement savings plan. It would give six million California workers and their families an opportunity to have their own workplace retirement savings plans to supplement their basic Social Security benefits. The California Employee Savings Program would also give hundreds of thousands of California small businesses an easy, low-cost, voluntary way to offer a retirement savings plan to their

Olivia Calderon | May 15, 2009

CA Workforce Mobility and Savings Initiative Bill Summary

The CA Workforce Mobility and Savings Initiative, reforms the asset limit in the California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) program, to encourage low-income families to build the savings they need to permanently exit welfare. The measure repeals the $2,000 asset limit in CalWORKs for current recipients and raises it for new applicants from $2,000 to $7,000 while also eliminating the $4,650 vehicle limit. By reforming the asset limit, this measure restores the stated goal of the CalWORKs program by assisting families in achieving

Olivia Calderon | May 15, 2009

Asset Building in California

Overview

The current economic downturn, triggered in part by excessive household debt and deflating housing prices, underscores the central role asset ownership plays in the economic security of California families and the broader economy.  Yet, half of all Americans currently have few or no assets, in part due to policies that encourage savings and wealth accumulation that benefit the upper half of earners.  The purpose of New America's Asset Building Program, is to significantly broaden savings and assets ownership in America,

Olivia Calderon | May 6, 2009

The ASPIRE Act of 2009 Bill Summary

Title of the Bill

The Americans Saving for Personal Investment, Retirement, and Education Act of 2009 ("The ASPIRE Act of 2009")

Purpose of the Bill 

To encourage savings, promote financial literacy, and expand opportunities for young adults by establishing a Lifetime Savings Account for every newborn child.

Lifetime Savings Accounts

June 2009

Five Low-Cost Federal Policy Ideas to Help Families Save for College

The Potential of 529 College Savings Plans

At a time when low-income students are underrepresented in higher education and the cost of attendance is becoming increasingly unaffordable, 529s have the potential to address issues of college readiness, access and completion.  College savings can help make higher education more affordable, and have the potential to change aspirations and behaviors of both students and their parents.  Research from the asset building field has shown that even a relatively

David Newville, Rourke O'Brien | April 29, 2009

The SAFE-T Account

Over the past two decades, policymakers, academics, and others have pursued an array of policies and strategies to help lower and middle income households build savings and assets and access reasonably-priced financial products at mainstream institutions. While some progress has been made, there have been few advances in delivering a high-value, affordable financial product at scale.

Melissa Koide | April 24, 2009

Savings, Responsibility and Opportunity in America

When President Clinton signed the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, he changed the moral debate over poverty. No longer could Ronald Reagan's heirs wave help-wanted ads and ask sarcastically why those welfare queens couldn't find a job when there were so many to be had. Now everyone was working, training for a job, or looking for one. It was the law, after all. With benefits now linked to work, progressive politicians could have argued for a… more

April 20, 2009

Savings-Linked Conditional Cash Transfers

ABSTRACT: This policy brief makes the case for linking conditional cash transfers to savings as a two-pronged poverty reduction strategy of supplementing income and building productive assets, while increasing effective financial inclusion of a given population. While conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs and policies have proven effective in achieving certain poverty alleviation goals, such as better health and education, only recently have we begun to explore the potential of CCTs to enhance economic inclusion and poverty reduction through wealth accumulation.
Jamie M. Zimmerman | April 20, 2009

The Savings and Financial Electronic Transaction (SAFE-T) Account

Over the past two decades, policymakers, academics, and others have pursued an array of policies and strategies to help lower and middle income households[i] to build savings and assets and access reasonably-priced financial products at mainstream institutions.  While some progress has been made, there have been few advances to delivering a high-value, affordable financial product at scale.

Melissa Koide | April 2009

Singapore's Central Provident Fund

In recent years, policymakers around the world have been attracted to the concept of integrating a consideration of assets into policy efforts aimed at securing and enhancing social welfare. The theory behind asset-based welfare policy suggests that while income facilitates immediate consumption, social development over the long-term occurs primarily through asset accumulation and investment (Sherraden, 1988, 1991). Assets may not only provide individuals with the ability to exert control over resources that can increase their financial security, they might also… more

April 2009

2009 California Legislative Agenda of the Asset Building Program

In Califonia's current legislative session, the Asset Building Program is advancing a comprehensive legislative package of state policy intiatives to broaden savings and ownership opportunities for Californians. … more

Olivia Calderon | April 2, 2009

AutoSave Pilot Overview

AutoSave is a unique savings plan that automatically diverts through payroll deduction a small amount of post-tax wages into a non-tax-advantaged savings account. AutoSave’s design incorporates key factors that encourage saving, such as facilitation of automatic transfers to a savings account through an existing system (payroll deduction), and the use of strategies to make putting money into a savings account—rather than not saving—the preferred option.

Revitalizing the U.S. Savings Bonds Program

Overview

U.S. Savings Bonds are a convenient, secure, and low-cost product that facilitate savings.  Today, an estimated 55 million people hold U.S. Savings Bonds. Bonds retain a reputation as an easy-to-use and trusted brand-- even though they have not been actively marketed since 2003. It is a product that is especially attractive to small, first-time, or shorter-term savers. Bonds may be purchased for as little as $50 and redeemed as early as twelve months after purchase. They are backed by the U.S. government-- so there is no risk

The Promise and Responsibility of Community Finance

We are in the midst of a period of intense and frustrating contradictions for our country in general and for community finance.  Just take these examples:

The Basics of Progressive 529s

Background on 529 college savings plans

In 2001, the Internal Revenue Code authorized college savings plans (529 plans) as a tax-advantaged savings tool. In a 529 plan,[1] individuals save money in an account that is dedicated for future college expenses of a beneficiary. States administer 529 plans, and offer a limited selection of funds with a range of risk and return characteristics.[2] In

David Newville, Ray Boshara | February 2009

2009 Legislative Priorities of the Asset Building Program

The ASPIRE Act - Universal, lifelong savings accounts at birth The ASPIRE Act promotes lifetime savings, financial literacy, and opportunities for all young adults by establishing a progressively funded savings account for every child born in America. Each account receives $500 at birth. Households below national median income receive up to an additional $500 at birth and
Justin King | January 2009

Promoting the Vision

Introduction/Background

In recent years, the role that savings and assets play in shaping people's lives has increasingly captured the attention of researchers, policy analysts and elected officials. Their interest in savings and building wealth has grown along with an increased awareness of specific policy tools and interventions, such as matched savings accounts available for lower-income workers. The launch of the SEED Initiative in October 2003 was an important marker in this process because it introduced the

Reid Cramer | November 2008

Articles & Books

Recent New America-authored articles, op-eds and books on this topic are featured below.

Self-Sufficiency Stalled

Given the demonstrated link between transportation and employment, wouldn’t it be counterproductive to force families to surrender or downgrade their car in order to be eligible for assistance?

This recession marks the first time since welfare reform that policymakers are revisiting the social safety net.

Yet when thousands of families are struggling to find and keep employment, some on Beacon Hill threatened to cut the one tool proven effective in moving families from welfare to work: a car.

Rourke O'Brien | Boston Herald | June 13, 2009

Combating Poverty by Building Assets

A child in Uganda, orphaned when his parents died of AI DS, is off the streets and avoiding AI DS himself by saving money for secondary school with the support of the innovative Suubi project, which provides poor children with Child Development Accounts. In China's western Xinjiang region, a poor rural farmer sees his "dead," or untouchable, pension savings become "live," or usable income-producing assets, thanks to the work of a visionary local government bureaucrat.

'FinancialCorps' Would Fill Big Need

A bill to dramatically increase national service by expanding AmeriCorps hits President Obama's desk soon. While he's at it, we hope he will consider creating a different kind of corps -- a volunteer financial services corps to put quality financial advice within the reach of every American.

Traditional Lending Goes Mainstream

A whopping 44 percent of Mission District residents don't have low credit scores. They have NO credit scores. Without them, the only loans they can get are the loans no one wants - those with pricey interest rates and harsh terms. And if doors to affordable credit seemed closed to these consumers before the financial meltdown, they're slammed shut now.

Traditional Lending Goes Mainstream

A whopping 44 percent of Mission District residents don't have low credit scores. They have NO credit scores. Without them, the only loans they can get are the loans no one wants - those with pricey interest rates and harsh terms. And if doors to affordable credit seemed closed to these consumers before the financial meltdown, they're slammed shut now.

The Next Progressive Era

nextprogressiveera92x140.jpg

The Next Progressive Era provides a blueprint for a re-empowered progressive movement and describes its implications for American families, work, health, food, and savings.

What the Poor Can Teach the Rich at G-20

This week's G-20 summit is essentially an echo chamber for the world's wealthy to talk macrofinance. The world economy might rebound more quickly if they listen to what the poor have to say about microfinance.

Learning from the Past

While there is little to celebrate in the current foreclosure disaster, one potential silver lining in the large number of bank-owned properties is the opportunity to turn those properties into community assets. A May 2008 conference hosted by the Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy at New York University and sponsored by the Ford Foundation brought together policy experts and practitioners to share best practices for “Transforming Foreclosed Properties into Community Assets.” Most of the discussion focused on what can be done by partners… more

How Judges Might Help Troubled Homeowners

Remember fieldtrips? All 535 members of Congress should take one this week to Room 675 of the County Courthouse in Philadelphia. Doing so would bust some myths surrounding the "cram down" legislation – now stalled in the Senate – that would allow bankruptcy judges to reduce payments on troubled mortgages.

Save More for Yourself and America

As the economy slows, millions of Americans will cut their budgets to stay afloat. This generates conflicting impulses: If I skip that morning coffee and granola, will my thriftiness put my local coffee shop out of business?

Will that force America's granola farmers to lay off workers? What's a budget-conscious, patriotic and hungry girl to do?

Not to worry, saving a few dollars now will not prolong the recession. And, more important, spending all your discretionary income will not end the recession.

The End of the Ownership Society?

In his second inaugural address, President Bush offered a vision of an "ownership society"

Marc Goldwein | History News Network | February 16, 2009

End the War on Savings

Finland recently launched a war -- on household savings. The campaign warns Finns to lay off the piggy bank, pleading: "Don't feed the recession." The rhetoric there is quite similar to reports we've seen here from economists and Wall Street forecasters nervous at signs that U.S. consumers are starting to save.

Loosen Housing Markets

After Gov. Jon Corzine’s lackluster 2009 state-of-the-state address, New Jersey Republicans -- beleaguered after a long run of stinging defeats -- suddenly perked up. Once considered a serious contender for national office, Corzine is now seen as a miserable failure, and his credentials as former CEO of Goldman Sachs no longer seem quite as impressive. But in order to win back New Jersey, not to mention other heavily urban states, Republicans will need to address the housing affordability crisis.

Reihan Salam | National Review Online | February 6, 2009

A Better Measure of Poverty Needed

The tanking economy is putting local governments in a double bind. As the ranks of the poor and jobless swell, authorities have dwindling funds to help them. Incredibly, officials in San Francisco and other cities can't even prioritize who to help because they don't know who their poorest citizens are. The problem lies with an obsolete federal measure of poverty that will only make hard times harder in San Francisco until it's changed. Mayor Michael Bloomberg has spearheaded just such a revolution in New York City, allowing… more

In D.C., Opening Doors Even in Tough Times

As foreclosure rates continue to reach record highs here in the Washington region and across the country and the global economy reels, many Americans have begun to question whether expanding homeownership is a wise strategy. While there is plenty of blame to go around for this mess, the goal of expanding homeownership is still an important one and should not be sacrificed.

Green: The Unofficial Color of the New Millennium

With "green" on everyone's tongues, it was only a matter of time before the question of environmentally-friendly practices arose in microfinance.  Practitioners and microfinance partner groups have focused their efforts on asking questions about the impact of microfinance clients on the natural environment.  I, on the other hand, can't help but wonder if we should be asking what microfinance can do to protect the most vulnerable from environmental woes brought about by climate change. 

Leila Seradj | Microfinance Insights | January/ February 2009

Too Small To Fail

When Paul Hudson, the chairman and CEO of Broadway Federal Bank in Los Angeles, speaks of the current financial crisis, he sounds altogether placid. "It's going to be difficult, because everybody participated in this low-cost-credit, high-value-asset scenario," he says. "But I'm not overly stressed." It helps that his own bank is doing fine. Broadway Federal, founded in 1946 to provide loans to the growing African American community of Los Angeles, is a small institution with five branches located in middle-class, largely black neighborhoods of the

Events

Related New America events, both recent and upcoming (if any), are featured below.

Experts

Ray Boshara

Ray Boshara Senior Fellow, Asset Building Program; Vice President at Large

Ray Boshara is Vice President at Large for the New America Foundation, and a Senior Fellow in the Asset Building Program.

Olivia Calderon

Olivia Calderon California Legislative Director, Asset Building Program
Olivia Calderon is the California Legislative Director of the New America Foundation's Asset Building Program, which aims to significantly broaden savings and asset ownership in California. Based in Sacramento, her primary responsibilities include educating legislators, government officials, and interest groups about asset policies, developing related policy proposals (including drafting measures,… more
Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Reid Cramer

Reid Cramer Director, Asset Building Program

Reid Cramer is Director of the Asset Building Program at the New America Foundation, where he leads the program's policy research activities. Previously, he served as the program’s Research Director and as a Co-Director of the New America Foundation's Next Social Contract Initiative, an effort to examine the delivery of… more

Hosai Ehsan

Hosai Ehsan Policy Analyst, Asset Building Program

Hosai Ehsan is a Policy Analyst with the Asset Building Program at the New America Foundation. Based in Sacramento, she leads and conducts policy research designed to help low- and moderate-income families build assets. She also writes issue briefs, working papers, op-eds, represents the program to media outlets… more

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Mark Huelsman

Program Associate, College Savings Initiative

As Program Associate in the College Savings Initiative, Mark Huelsman researches and promotes policy ideas to make 529 college savings plans more progressive and accessible to low-income populations. In addition, he helps to support the initiative’s communications and operations. Mr. Huelsman previously served as Program Associate to the Asset Building… more

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Justin King

Justin King Federal Policy Liaison, Asset Building Program

As Federal Policy Liaison of the Asset Building Program at the New America Foundation, Justin King is at the fore of efforts to educate policymakers in the legislative and executive branches about broadening asset ownership in the United States.  He works closely with the leadership of New America to devise… more

Melissa Koide

Melissa Koide Deputy Director, Asset Building Program
Melissa Koide is Deputy Director of the Asset Building Program at the New America Foundation. In that role, she works to provide national leadership on public policies related to expanding wealth-building financial services, especially for low- and middle-income families; improving financial education; forging a new responsibility framework for consumer financial… more
Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Alejandra Lopez-Fernandini

Senior Policy Analyst, Asset Building Program

Alejandra Lopez-Fernandini is a Senior Policy Analyst in the Asset Building Program at the New America Foundation. Her primary responsibilities include conducting research and analysis on policies related to short-term savings needs and managing the AutoSave pilot.

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Karen Murrell

Karen Murrell Senior Research Fellow, Asset Building Program

Karen L. Murrell is the founder and president of Higher Heights Consulting and Training, a privately held firm located in Silver Spring, Maryland, that works with the financial services industry to develop programs and products to improve the financial well-being of lower-income consumers. Ms. Murrell has developed innovative alliances between… more

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

David Newville

Policy Analyst, Asset Building Program

As a Policy Analyst for the Asset Building Program, David Newville researches and analyzes savings and ownership policies that promote economic security and advancement for low- and middle-income families.  He… more

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Rourke O'Brien

Rourke O'Brien Research Fellow, Asset Building Program
As a Research Fellow in the Asset Building Program, Rourke O’Brien concentrates on policies aimed at promoting economic self-sufficiency for low- and moderate-income families. Mr. O'Brien's current research projects include analyzing the economic behavior of low income families, specifically to determine how public assistance eligibility and informal lending networks influence… more
Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Ellen Seidman

Ellen Seidman Financial Services Policy Director, Asset Building Program; Senior Fellow

Ellen Seidman is Financial Services Policy Director in the Asset Building Program of the New America Foundation. In this capacity, she provides national leadership on public policy issues related to expanding access to wealth-building financial services, especially for low- and moderate-income families; improving financial education; forging a new responsibility framework… more

Areas of Expertise: Economic Growth, Ownership & Assets

Leila Seradj

Program Associate, Global Assets Project, Asset Building Program

Leila Seradj is the Program Associate for the Global Assets Project, a joint venture of the Asset Building Program of the New America Foundation and the Center for Social Development at Washington University in St. Louis. She provides programmatic and research support for the project.

Ms. Seradj graduated with Latin and college honors from the University… more

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Fred Ssewamala

Fred Ssewamala Senior Research Fellow, Global Assets Project

Fred M. Ssewamala is Assistant Professor of Social Work in the Columbia University School of Social Work, and a Faculty Associate with the Center for Social Development at Washington University (St. Louis). Dr. Ssewamala designed programs for poverty alleviation and community development, with an emphasis on asset-development initiatives, for the… more

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Anne Stuhldreher

Con_719_2_sm.JPG Fellow

Anne Stuhldreher is a Fellow in the Asset Building Program at the New America Foundation. She writes about social and economic issues for outlets such as the Los Angeles Times, San Francisco Chronicle, NPR, and academic journals. Previously, Anne was a Senior Policy Advisor to California Governor Arnold … more

Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Jamie M. Zimmerman

Jamie M. Zimmerman Deputy Director, Global Assets Project, Asset Building Program
Jamie M. Zimmerman is Deputy Director of the Global Assets Project, a joint venture of the Asset Building Program at the New America Foundation and the Center for Social Development at Washington University in St. Louis. The project, launched in 2006, aims to inform and stimulate global asset-building innovations among… more
Areas of Expertise: Ownership & Assets

Press

Press Release/Media AppearanceDate
New America Foundation part of Global Consortium to Plan Pilot Program for Savings Accounts for Young People in Developing WorldJune 25, 2009
Banking "Broken," Consumers Need Help: Watchdog | Boston GlobeJune 24, 2009
Banks Oppose Financial Agency's Costs; Consumers Seek Clarity | BloombergJune 23, 2009
Banking, Consumer Groups To Spar Over Consumer Agency | Wall Street JournalJune 23, 2009
Treasury Department Considers SAFE-T ProposalJune 23, 2009
New directions, New Federal Agencies | Federal News RadioJune 22, 2009
New America Foundation Appoints New Leaders for Assets and College Savings ProgramsJune 18, 2009
Born in a Previous Crisis, OTS Faces Extinction | Washington PostJune 17, 2009
College-Savings Plans Don't Need to Blow Up | BloombergJune 15, 2009
California Assembly Passes AB 125June 3, 2009
California Assembly Passes AB 1058June 3, 2009
Consumers Gain Clout in Washington | CNNMoneyMay 29, 2009
Tinkerbell Effect, Part 2: Obama's Efforts to Revive Credit Markets | CQPolitics.comMay 25, 2009
Tinkerbell Effect, Part 1: Obama's Efforts to Shore Up Banks | CQPolitics.com May 25, 2009
Banking districts proposed for LA | Los Angeles Daily NewsMay 22, 2009
New America Foundation Commends LA City Councilman Richard Alarcón's Banking Development District InitiativeMay 22, 2009
New Effort to Promote '529' Plans for College Savings | Inside Higher EdMay 22, 2009
New College Savings Initiative Aims to Advance College Success for All FamiliesMay 21, 2009
New America Foundation commends Vice President Biden for Committing to Improve 529 College Savings PlansApril 17, 2009
Community Lenders Get Stimulus Boost | USA TodayApril 15, 2009